TerroirV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 002162

MEASUREMENTS, MODELING AND SYNTHESIS OF NOTE TRANSITIONS AND NOISE SOURCES IN SINGLE-REED INSTRUMENTS --- TEMPORARY VERSION ---

Identifieur interne : 002162 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002161; suivant : 002163

MEASUREMENTS, MODELING AND SYNTHESIS OF NOTE TRANSITIONS AND NOISE SOURCES IN SINGLE-REED INSTRUMENTS --- TEMPORARY VERSION ---

Auteurs : Jonathan Terroir [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:tel-00491488

Descripteurs français

mix :
- acoustique musicale, instruments à anche simple, modélisation, synthèse, temps-réel.

English descriptors

mix :
- modeling, musical acoustics, real-time, single-reed instruments, synthesis.

Abstract

Two aspects of single-reed instruments are presented : transitions between notes and the noise part of the sound due to the blowing of the musician. Measurements were made with the help of musicians and an artificial mouth enabling the study of the instrument behaviour and the observation of typical phenomena induced by transitions between notes, like frequency glissando together with loudness and brigthness decrease. Then a synthesis model adapted to real-time, allowing the reproduction of those effects was proposed. Moreover it appeared that the external pressure signal under the oscillations threshold was colored by the resonances of the instrument body as well as by a formant of the vocal tract of the musician. The use of a vocal tract model combined with the instrument model and the introduction of a filtered noise then led to a behaviour of the synthesis model close to the measurements.

Url:

https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00491488

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Hal, to step Corpus: 000042
to stream Hal, to step Curation: 000042
to stream Hal, to step Checkpoint: 000212
to stream Main, to step Merge: 002243
to stream Main, to step Curation: 002162

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two aspects of single-reed instruments are presented : transitions between notes and the noise part of the sound due to the blowing of the musician. Measurements were made with the help of musicians and an artificial mouth enabling the study of the instrument behaviour and the observation of typical phenomena induced by transitions between notes, like frequency glissando together with loudness and brigthness decrease. Then a synthesis model adapted to real-time, allowing the reproduction of those effects was proposed. Moreover it appeared that the external pressure signal under the oscillations threshold was colored by the resonances of the instrument body as well as by a formant of the vocal tract of the musician. The use of a vocal tract model combined with the instrument model and the introduction of a filtered noise then led to a behaviour of the synthesis model close to the measurements.</div>
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MEASUREMENTS, MODELING AND SYNTHESIS OF NOTE TRANSITIONS AND NOISE SOURCES IN SINGLE-REED INSTRUMENTS --- TEMPORARY VERSION ---

MEASUREMENTS, MODELING AND SYNTHESIS OF NOTE TRANSITIONS AND NOISE SOURCES IN SINGLE-REED INSTRUMENTS --- TEMPORARY VERSION ---

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri